Tower

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Tower

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Geometry

Input:

Description

Tower Height:

The distance from mean sea level to the top of the tower and yaw bearing. This is illustrated by 'TowerHt' in Conventional Upwind Turbine Layout.

Base Diameter:

The diameter of the tower at its base.

Base Thickness:

The wall thickness of the tower at its base.

Top Diameter:

The diameter of the tower at its top.

Top Thickness:

The wall thickness of the tower at its top.

Material Properties

Input:

Description

Young's Modulus:

The Young's Modulus (E) of the tower material.

Shear Modulus:

The Shear Modulus (G) of the tower material.

Density:

The mass density of the tower material.

Structural Properties

Input:

Description

Stiffness Damping Coefficient:

The stiffness proportional damping coefficient for the tower material. Refer to Damping Coefficients for further details.

Notes

(a)Refer to Tower Geometry for an illustration of the tower inputs.

(b)Early versions of Flexcom Wind model a conical tower whose diameter decreases linearly from base to top. It may be possible to model towers of arbitrary profile in a future software version.

(c)The diameter and thickness values are used to compute a mass per unit length for the structural elements which model the tower.