Wave Drift Loads

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Wave Drift Loads

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Theory

The wave drift loads are calculated from user-specified Quadratic Transfer Function (QTF) values according to the following equation:

               (1)

where:

• is one of the three wave drift loads applied to the vessel CoG (i.e. , , or )

• is the QTF value for relative wave incidence (wave direction relative to the instantaneous vessel orientation) and frequency for the load direction in question

•, and are the amplitude, frequency and phase respectively of the kth wave harmonic

•sign(p) equals -1 if p < 0, 0 if p = 0, and 1 if p >0

The wave drift loads are calculated for every wave frequency present in the (discretised) wave spectrum and for every wave direction. A mean drift load is calculated in Static Mooring analyses to determine the mean vessel position, using the equation:

               (2)

where:

• is one of three mean wave drift loads applied to the vessel CoG (i.e. , , or )

• is the wave spectrum

and the remaining symbols have the same meanings as above.

Relevant Keywords

•*QTF is used to specify Quadratic Transfer Functions (QTFs) that allow the slow drift loads on a floating body or moored vessel to be determined.

If you would like to see an example of how this keyword is used in practice, refer to D01 - Moored Vessel.